Word
of God
But he replied and
said, "It is written, 'It is not by bread alone that a man
lives, except by every word that issues from the mouth of God
The Gospel According
to Matthew 4:4
The
Book of Exodus 12:7,12-14
All commentary is
prefaced/edited by Doktor Riktor Von Zhades
7
After, they shall take of the blood, and strike it on the two posts,
and on the upper doorpost of the houses where they shall eat it.
12
For I will go through the land of Egypt in that night, and will smite
all the first-born in the land of Egypt, both man and beast; and
against all the gods of Egypt I will execute judgments: I am the
LORD. 13 And the blood shall be to you for a token upon the houses
where ye are; and when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and
there shall no plague be upon you to destroy you, when I smite the
land of Egypt. 14 And this day shall be unto you for a memorial, and
ye shall keep it a feast to the LORD; throughout your generations ye
shall keep it a feast by an ordinance for ever.
Brethren:
Today we honor the tradition practiced by our Jewish brethren, that being the Passover.
“God appointed that on the night wherein they were to go out of Egypt they should, in each of their families, kill a lamb, or that two or three families, if they were small, should join for a lamb. The lamb was to be got ready four days before and that afternoon they were to kill itt as a sacrifice; not strictly, for it was not offered upon the altar, but as a religious ceremony, acknowledging God’s goodness to them, not only in preserving them from, but in delivering them by, the plagues inflicted on the Egyptians. See the antiquity of family-religion; and see the convenience of the joining of small families together for religious worship, that it may be made the more solemn.
Today we honor the tradition practiced by our Jewish brethren, that being the Passover.
“God appointed that on the night wherein they were to go out of Egypt they should, in each of their families, kill a lamb, or that two or three families, if they were small, should join for a lamb. The lamb was to be got ready four days before and that afternoon they were to kill itt as a sacrifice; not strictly, for it was not offered upon the altar, but as a religious ceremony, acknowledging God’s goodness to them, not only in preserving them from, but in delivering them by, the plagues inflicted on the Egyptians. See the antiquity of family-religion; and see the convenience of the joining of small families together for religious worship, that it may be made the more solemn.
The
lamb so slain they were to eat, roasted (we may suppose, in its
several quarters), with unleavened bread and bitter herbs, because
they were to eat it in haste, and to leave none of it until the
morning; for God would have them to depend upon him for their daily
bread, and not to take thought for the morrow. He that led them would
feed them.
Before
they ate the flesh of the lamb, they were to sprinkle the blood upon
the doorposts,. By this their houses were to be distinguished from
the houses of the Egyptians, and so their first-born secured from the
sword of the destroying angel. Dreadful work was to be made this
night in Egypt; all the first-born both of man and beast were to be
slain, and judgment executed upon the gods of Egypt. Moses does not
mention the fulfillment, in this chapter, yet he speaks of it Numbers
33:4. It is very probable that the idols which the Egyptians
worshipped were destroyed, those of metal melted, those of wood
consumed, and those of stone broken to pieces, whence Jethro infers
(Read Exodus 18:11), The Lord is greater than all gods. The same
angel that destroyed their first-born demolished their idols, which
were no less dear to them. For the protection of Israel from this
plague they were ordered to sprinkle the blood of the lamb upon the
door-posts, their doing which would be accepted as an instance of
their faith in the divine warnings and their obedience to the divine
precepts. If in times of common calamity God will secure his own
people, and set a mark upon them; they shall be hidden either in
heaven or under heaven, preserved either from the stroke of judgments
or at least from the sting of them. The blood of sprinkling is the
saint’s security in times of common calamity; it is this that marks
them for God, pacifies conscience, and gives them boldness of access
to the throne of grace, and so becomes a wall of protection round
them and a wall of partition between them and the children of this
world.
This
was to be annually observed as a feast of the Lord in their
generations, to which the feast of unleavened bread was annexed,
during which, for seven days, they were to eat no bread but what was
unleavened, in remembrance of their being confined to such bread, of
necessity, for many days after they came out of Egypt. The
appointment is inculcated for their better direction, and that they
might not mistake concerning it, and to awaken those who perhaps in
Egypt had grown generally very stupid and careless in the matters of
religion to a diligent observance of the institution. Now, without
doubt, there was much of the gospel in this ordinance; it is often
referred to in the New Testament, and, in it, to us is the gospel
preached, and not to them only, who could not steadfastly look to the
end of these things, (Read Hebrews 4:2; 2 Corinthians 3:13).” -
Matthew Henry
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