Word
of God
Man
does not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceedeth from
the mouth of God
Matthew
4:4
The
Book of Ezra 7:25
25
And thou Ezra (after the wisdom of thy God, that is in thine hand)
set judges and arbiters, which may judge all the people that is
beyond the River, even all that know the law of thy God, and teach ye
them that know it not.
Brethren:
It
was a great favour to the Jews to have such nobles of themselves, and
especially to have them of Ezra’s nomination. All that knew the
laws of Ezra’s God (that is, all that professed the Jewish
religion) were to be under the jurisdiction of these judges, which
intimates that they were exempted from the jurisdiction of the
heathen magistrates. These judges were allowed and encouraged to
make proselytes: Let them teach the laws of God to those that do not
know them. Though he would not turn Jew himself, he cared not how
many of his subjects did. They were authorized to enforce the
judgments they gave, and the orders they made, conformable to the law
of God (which was hereby made the law of the king), with severe
penalties—imprisonment, banishment, fine, or death, according as
their law directed. They were not allowed to make new laws, but must
see the laws of God duly executed; and they were entrusted with the
sword in order that they might be a terror to evil doers. What could
Jehoshaphat, or Hezekiah, or David himself, as king, have done more
for the honour of God and the furtherance of religion?
And
so we read in the verse:
And
thou, Ezra, after the wisdom of thy God, that is in thine hand
Which
he had a large share of from the Lord, and could readily make use of
to good purpose; and this may be meant of the law of God made with
the highest wisdom, and to know and observe which is an instance of
wisdom in men, (See Deuteronomy 4:6)
Set
magistrates and judges, which may judge all the people that are
beyond the river, all such as know the laws of thy God;
such
as God, in his great wisdom, directed to in his wise law to be
appointed over the people, to judge righteous judgment; to inform
them in all matters of controversy that might arise among them, and
decide them according to it; and lead them into a greater and better
knowledge of it, (See Deuteronomy 16:18, 17:9) . Jarchi takes the
word for "set" to be a comparative, and the sense to be,
that the wisdom of Ezra was greater than the judges that judged the
people, than them that knew the law.
And
teach ye them that know them not;
So
that they may indeed know the laws and commandments of God, and that
they will likewise also teach, but more importantly follow and keep
in their hearts as did Ezra.
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